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Windows Server Forum / Small Business Server / SBS 2000 / July 2003

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WINS

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mehere - 31 Jul 2003 15:57 GMT
1 - What is WINS?
2 - How do i know if it is turned on in my server?

Cheers M
Tommy Addison - 31 Jul 2003 16:09 GMT
Windows Internet Naming Service
It is used for recognising network clients by there NetBIOS names (computer
name)
DNS has superceded this function but it is still used in conjunction with
earlier windows clients

You could check your Administrative Tools and see if WINS is an option, if
not, you probably havent got it installed.
If you want to check if it is working, check your Services list and see if
WINS is started in there

Tommy

> 1 - What is WINS?
> 2 - How do i know if it is turned on in my server?
>
> Cheers M
Marina Roos - 31 Jul 2003 17:15 GMT
In fact WINS is only needed if you have W9x-, ME- or NT4-clients.

Marina

> Windows Internet Naming Service
> It is used for recognising network clients by there NetBIOS names (computer
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> >
> > Cheers M
Garry Martin - 31 Jul 2003 17:28 GMT
Or if you are running applications that use NetBIOS such as Exchange 2000
Server (to name but one...)

Signature

Garry Martin

> In fact WINS is only needed if you have W9x-, ME- or NT4-clients.
>
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> > >
> > > Cheers M
Marina Roos - 31 Jul 2003 18:29 GMT
Huh? Is that really true? Exchange 2000 needs WINS?

Marina

> Or if you are running applications that use NetBIOS such as Exchange 2000
> Server (to name but one...)
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> > > >
> > > > Cheers M
Garry Martin - 31 Jul 2003 19:42 GMT
I guess not.  Technically it is the Outlook 2000 client in the default SBS
2000 shipment that requires it, although admittedly it can be configured to
use DNS only (although this is not the default behaviour).  The point I was
making (badly in retrospect) was that there are applications that still
require NetBIOS even if the client is Windows 2000 or above...

Signature

Garry Martin

> Huh? Is that really true? Exchange 2000 needs WINS?
>
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> > > > >
> > > > > Cheers M
Marina Roos - 31 Jul 2003 22:19 GMT
Sorry Garry, but I even never heard about Outlook client needing it, unless
that client is W9x, ME or NT4. And than it's not only for Outlook needed.

Marina

> I guess not.  Technically it is the Outlook 2000 client in the default SBS
> 2000 shipment that requires it, although admittedly it can be configured to
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Cheers M
Garry Martin - 31 Jul 2003 23:29 GMT
I was (perhaps mistakenly?) merely referencing Microsoft's own
documentation.

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/prodtechnol/e
xchange/exchange2000/deploy/upgrdmigrate/ex2kupgr/planus/p_03_tt1.asp


<snip>

WINS
Although Exchange and Windows 2000 prefer DNS for name resolution, most
networks continue to have clients that require NetBIOS; this includes
Outlook 2000 and earlier clients, as well as Exchange 5.5. Do not remove
WINS unless you are positive that there is no need for it anywhere on the
network. Use Performance Monitor to verify the number of WINS requests on
the WINS server to see if any applications are still using it.

Note Outlook can be configured to use DNS only, but this is not the default
client behavior. If your organization decides that the maintenance of WINS
is too costly, you can use a script that modifies select registry entries to
reconfigure the Outlook clients. Also, be aware that there may be other
applications in your network that require NetBIOS name resolution. A
thorough inventory of the network is required before removing WINS.

Best Practice Keep a WINS infrastructure active until you have upgraded all
applications to take advantage of Windows 2000 DNS.

</snip>

Signature

Garry Martin

> Sorry Garry, but I even never heard about Outlook client needing it, unless
> that client is W9x, ME or NT4. And than it's not only for Outlook needed.
[quoted text clipped - 52 lines]
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Cheers M
 
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