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Windows Server Forum / Exchange Server / Applications / March 2006

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System Log Full And BadMail Out Of Hand

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Robert McCarter - 30 Mar 2006 18:27 GMT
Hello,

I have an Exchange 2000 Server receiving e-mail from a perimeter server
running GFI MailEssentials v12.  On my perimeter server, my system log is
filling up about every day or two.  Also, the BadMail folder in
Inetpub\mailroot\badmail is filling up rapidly.  It is not uncommon to have
100,000 items in the folder after two days or so.

The messages filling my system log are typically like the following:

EventID:4000
Message delivery to the remote domain "xxx.xxxxx.xxx" failed for the
following reason:  The remote server did not respond to a connection attempt.

On the perimeter server, I turned on logging with IIS Log Format.  I viewed
the log file with Excel in a CSV format.  I notice all types of bogus
addresses in the file.  The file also grew at an alarming rate (1000 lines or
so after only 5 minutes).  I did not understand the columns as they were not
labeled with a header row so I was unable to interpret the results of the log
file.

I used the command line Telnet test to ensure that my mail server was not
set up as an open relay.

Can anyone give me any ideas or clues as to how to ascertain where the
e-mail is originating (internal due to spyware or virus, or coming in from an
external source).

Also, is there any way to totally dump any messages that are addressed to
users that don't exist in my organization such as "fido@mydomain.com" where
no user named "fido" exists.

Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Signature

Thank you,

Robert

Henning Krause [MVP] - 30 Mar 2006 19:10 GMT
Hello Robert,

if your perimeter server can do an LDAP lookup, it can do this to reject
invalid recipients.

Enabling this feature on your internal server is no help, because GFI
Mail-Essentials is a relay server, AFAIK.

Most likely, you are suffering a SPAM attack. Not uncommon.

A smarter Anti-spam solution could also help to mititgate the problem.

Greetings,
Heninng Krause

> Hello,
>
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>
> Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Robert McCarter - 30 Mar 2006 20:15 GMT
Henning,

If I am understanding you correctly, you wanted me to Enable LDAP routing
under the LDAP tab of the Default SMTP Server properties.  I set this up as a
test.

If this is not what you were talking about, please clarify.  As a test, I
sent a mail to a non-existent user in my domain and received an NDR (sent
from a personal e-mail account).

Thank you for your help.
Signature

Thank you,

Robert

> Hello Robert,
>
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> >
> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Henning Krause [MVP] - 30 Mar 2006 20:35 GMT
Hello,

when I understood you correctly,  you are receiving your email on the
following way:

Internet --> Perimeter Mail server (GFI Mail essentials) --> Internal
Exchange Server

If you enabled LDAP routing on the perimeter mail server, you are fine.

If you enabled LDAP routing on your internal mail server, you have nothing
won, because the GFI Mail Essential will still accept all inbound mails,
because it does not know which one to reject.

Greetings,
Henning

> Henning,
>
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>> >
>> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Robert McCarter - 30 Mar 2006 20:52 GMT
Your assumption was correct.  I set the LDAP on the perimeter server.  
However, my system log on the perimeter server is still growing as well as
the IIS Log File on the perimeter server.  Would it be helpful if I sent you
the log file?

Signature

Thank you,

Robert

> Hello,
>
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> >> >
> >> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Henning Krause [MVP] - 30 Mar 2006 21:12 GMT
Hello,

no need to send me those logs.

Is your badmail folder still filling up? How many mails are in the Queue
folder?

Henning Krause

> Your assumption was correct.  I set the LDAP on the perimeter server.
> However, my system log on the perimeter server is still growing as well as
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>> >> >
>> >> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Robert McCarter - 31 Mar 2006 16:42 GMT
Henning,

I looked at my queue this morning.  I had 2100 messages in it.  I have the
BadMail script running, so It had cleaned out my BadMail folder.

Am I correct in assuming that my Exchange Server (not the perimeter server)
sends mail directly to the internet w/o going through the perimeter server?  
I know how my incoming mail is handled.  I am trying to decide whether the
"bogus" mail is being originated internally or if I am letting it get through
my perimeter server some way or another.

Signature

Thank you,

Robert

> Hello,
>
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> >> >> >
> >> >> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
Henning Krause [MVP] - 31 Mar 2006 18:24 GMT
Hello,

it depends on the configuration of your Exchange server. Look into the
properties of the SMTP virtual server. On the Delivery Tab, select
"Advanced". There is an entry called "smarthost". If that entry contains
anything, you are sending your mail through that server.

Next thing to look is the connectors. Do you have any connectors configured?
If yes, you must look there for the smarthost field, too.

The mails in your queue... do they all have From: header with your domain
name? Or does the FROM: header contain foreign domainnames?

If the latter is true, it seems that those mails originate from outside your
network... that is, unless you have a rogue computer, which is infected with
some sort of malware.

Greetings,
Henning

> Henning,
>
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>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Thank you for any help you can give.  This is driving me nuts.
 
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